High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT)

What is high intensity interval training you ask? It is a cardiovascular training method designed to push the body to its limits while taking adequate rest sessions between sets. The short bursts of intense exercise allows the individual to maximize their work out period and increase gains. The working interval generally lasts for anywhere between 15 seconds to 3 minutes in length and vary depending on your personal fitness goals. The general trend is to gradually decrease intensity as the working sets get longer in duration, however, it is important to make sure the set is not too easy.

Make sure to push yourself an appropriate amount and not to the point where you induce feelings of nausea. The rest period is designed to help the body recover after an intense amount of exercise. A greater rest period should be used for novice gym users, to balance the intensity of the working interval. Advanced gym goers can decrease rest intervals to push themselves even more.

Rest periods are a good time to rehydrate the body, to keep your mind and body sharp. Without the right hydration, your performance declines. A good indicator is listening to how you feel, if you feel thirsty during a workout drink water! Water is 75% of all muscle tissue and 10% of fatty tissue and dehydration can have a huge impact on your athletic ability.

The work to rest ratio is the amount of rest an individual receives based on amount of work done. This is adjusted according to the goals of the participant and modified later in the program. Start with a work to rest ratio of 1:3 meaning for every 60 seconds of exercise, take 180 seconds to recover. As you become more comfortable with HIIT, you can change to a 1:1 ratio but eventually work towards a 2:1 ratio, where work time is greater than rest time.

What should you be doing during the rest periods?

Beginners may want to perform “passive rest” (complete rest) where you might take a seat, grab some water or catch your breath during the rest time. As you become more fit, swap passive rest for “active rest” where you’ll move during the break, but with low intensity to keep the heart rate at a moderate level.

If you have access to multiple pieces of equipment, don’t be afraid to combine different types of exercises within the same day. Everyone likes variety and for many, running for an hour straight can be boring. In a split exercise interval training program, you can swap between the two exercises performing alternating sets of each for your desired interval. An example would be 30 seconds sprint followed by 60 seconds rest and 30 seconds of skipping before resting 60 seconds again. Changing up the program  can keep exercise exciting and make you come back for more. If you are training for a marathon or a sport specific event, I would recommend you stick to a training in the same modality.

How often should I do HIIT workouts?

HIIT workouts should be performed 2-4 times per week in within 30-60 minute sessions. Two sessions a week will enable the user to maintain their current level of fitness while subsequent sessions will yield growth. Five or more HIIT sessions a week can lead to over training, burn out and possibly injuries.

3 Benefits of Interval Training

1. Burn more calories in a shorter amount of time
2. Increase speed and endurance
3. Provides variety and keeps cardio sessions exciting

With all these extra hours you saved, you now have more time to pursue your hobbies, get additional work done and spend time with loved ones. This is a perfect exercise to keep you fit while saving time during the busy holiday season!

Kevin Kwok – Studio Coordinator

Kevin enrolled in numerous sports program as a child, which exposed him to an active lifestyle early in life. He played ultimate frisbee competitively at the junior level while in high school. Kevin now focuses his training exclusively on dragon boating. He has been paddling for the past 4 years and hopes to make the Canadian National Team in 2021. He hopes he can motivate others to accomplish their short and long term fitness goals.

The post Save Time & Maximize Gains with Interval Training first appeared on Le Physique | Vancouver Personal Training.

Many of us have New Years resolutions. A common goal shared amongst New Years revolutionists is to run a marathon. Though it can be daunting and require lots of preparation, it is definitely an achievable task. A marathon has an official race distance of 42.2 kilometers and typically takes 4 hours and 30 minutes to complete. Luckily for you, there are several local marathons happening in and around Vancouver in 2019. If you are reading this, chances are you have done some sort of distance running in the past. Using the 4 month training guide provided below, you will be running your first marathon in no time!

How to Prepare / Things you will need

1. Proper running shoes – Should be snug around the middle of the foot and heel, lightweight and breathable
2. Breathable clothes
3. Water bottle
4. Timer or watch
5. Reflective bands or lights if running in the dark
6. Sweatband or hat (optional)
7. Earphones + music (optional)
8. Heart rate monitor (optional)

Running Tips

1. Warm up – the greatest athletes always start with a warm up 5-10 minute in duration. This can include dynamic movements or stretches.
2. Pace yourself – under pace yourself if necessary. Some of these runs can be quite lengthy, so start out slow and push at then end.
3. Bring snacks/gels or a hydration pack – to refuel/hydrate during your training.
4. Taper off the week before – we want your muscles to feel refreshed and have time to fully recover before your big race.

Post Run Tips

1. Stretch – important areas to stretch following an intense running session include: quadriceps, hip flexors, hamstrings, calves and the gluteus maximus
2. Foam roll – after each running session, roll out your legs and give yourself a massage. Foam rolling aids in healing and recovery by promoting blood flow to the area.
3. Post workout meal – eat a nutrient-dense meal after your session with carbohydrates and protein. Eating carbohydrates will help replenish the glycogen used during your run, while protein will aid in muscle recovery.
4. Ice bath or Compression – This can aid in recovery after an intense session. See my previous blog here for more information

Marathons in Vancouver

1. BMO Marathon – May 5th, 2019
2. Tynehead 5/8/12 Hour Marathon – July 6, 2019
3. RMHBC Boundary Bay – November 4, 2019

4 Month – Training Schedule

Kevin Kwok – Studio Coordinator

Kevin enrolled in numerous sports program as a child, which exposed him to an active lifestyle early in life. He played ultimate frisbee competitively at the junior level while in high school. Kevin now focuses his training exclusively on dragon boating. He has been paddling for the past 2 years and hopes to make the Canadian National Team in 2019. He hopes he can motivate others to accomplish their short and long term fitness goals.

The post Want to Run a Marathon in 2019? first appeared on Le Physique | Vancouver Personal Training.

Celtic Fest

Dates: February 25 – March 17

Location: Various

Celtic Fest is back this year to celebrate everything good and green! If you happen to be busy on St. Patrick’s Day, but still want to celebrate, look no further. Celtic Fest has shows starting February 25 up until St. Patrick’s Day, featuring live music. Check out their site for locations and showtimes.

Irish Family Day

Date: March 11

Location: The Blarney Stone

The Blarney Stone is possibly Vancouver’s best known Irish hospot. Yes – normally it is a pub – but The Blarney Stone promises fun for the whole family! Featuring face painting, Irish dancing, and silt walkers, grab brunch with the family anytime between 11am – 3pm. If you’re interested in other Irish events they’re hosting, check out Irish Appreciation Night on March 12, and Irish Trivia on March 14.

St. Patrick’s Day 5km Run

Date: March 17

Location: Stanley Park Pavilion

If you’re looking to do something more active to celebrate St. Patty’s, try BMO’s 5km run. The run takes place in side Stanley Park, starting at Pipeline Road and ending at the Stanley Park Pavillion. Don’t miss the after party at Granville Island Brewery featuring green beer! Registration is currently open until March 12th.

What are your plans for St. Patrick’s day? Let us know in the comments below!

Written by James Hsin – Client Care Manager

James is currently going into his 4th year at kinesiology at UBC, and grew up a relatively active individual. He has been training primarily in Muay Thai for the past 4 years, training with champions and beginners alike. James is a firm believer that exercise should be like playing around – it’s better if its fun! James hopes he can share how his fitness journey has encouraged him to grow, and hopes to inspire you to do the same.

The post Out and About – St. Patrick’s Day Edition first appeared on Le Physique | Vancouver Personal Training.